The Essence of Earthy Aroma

Indian Cumin Seeds Exporter

Premium Indian cumin seeds (Jeera) ready for export

Chapter 1: The Spice of Empires - A History of Cumin

Cumin’s journey is a tale of flavour and currency, woven through the fabric of ancient civilizations. Originating in the Middle East, this powerful spice, *Cuminum cyminum*, was cherished by the ancient Egyptians not only for its culinary uses but also as a key ingredient in the mummification process. The Romans, masters of trade and taste, valued cumin so highly that it was used to pay taxes and was kept on the dining table like salt and pepper. Its warm, earthy, and intensely aromatic profile made it a staple along the Silk Road, travelling from the Mediterranean to the far corners of Asia. In traditional medicine, cumin (known as 'Jeeraka' in Sanskrit, meaning 'that which helps digestion') has been celebrated for centuries for its digestive and carminative properties. This rich history has cemented cumin's status as one of the world's most popular and indispensable spices.

Welcome to Botanika Bharat LLP, a premier cumin seeds exporter from India and your direct source for this globally sought-after spice. Indian Cumin Seeds (Jeera) are renowned for their superior aromatic intensity and robust flavour. As a leading **indian cumin seeds supplier**, we procure our product directly from the epicentre of global cumin production—the arid, sun-drenched landscapes of Gujarat and Rajasthan. For international food importers, spice companies, and distributors looking to buy cumin seeds from India, we offer an unmatched, transparent, and efficient supply chain.

Chapter 2: The Cumin Heartland - India's Arid Gold

The unparalleled quality of Indian cumin is a gift of its unique terroir. The spice flourishes in the hot, dry climate and loamy, sandy soils of western India. This region, especially the areas surrounding Unjha in Gujarat, is famously known as the "Cumin Bowl of the World." The intense sunlight and arid conditions are perfect for cultivating cumin with a high concentration of its primary essential oil, cuminaldehyde, which is responsible for its characteristic warm and earthy aroma. This specific environment allows the seeds of the delicate, low-growing herb to develop a depth of flavour that is potent and highly desirable in international markets.

Our strategic presence in these core production zones allows us to source the highest quality raw cumin directly from major agricultural markets (*mandis*) like Unjha, especially during the peak harvest season from February to March. This direct procurement guarantees that we secure the freshest new-crop material. Our expertise in the **jeera export** market ensures you receive a product of exceptional quality, fully compliant with global food safety standards and supported by all necessary documentation for hassle-free international trade.

Chapter 3: A Grader's Guide to Indian Cumin Quality

In the global spice trade, precision and adherence to standards are paramount. Indian cumin seeds are graded based on purity, cleaning methods, and adherence to international food safety regulations. As specialists in the cumin trade, we supply the primary grades required by global buyers.

  • Europe Quality: The Premium Standard
    This is the highest grade, specifically processed for the stringent requirements of the European Union and other discerning markets like the USA and Japan. **Europe Quality** cumin guarantees a purity level of over 99.5%. It is always sortex cleaned, a process that uses optical sorters to remove any discoloured seeds or foreign matter, resulting in a highly uniform and clean product. Crucially, this grade is rigorously tested to ensure it complies with the strict Maximum Residue Levels (MRLs) for pesticides set by the EU.
  • Singapore Quality: The Global Workhorse
    This is the most widely traded standard export grade, offering an excellent combination of quality and value. **Singapore Quality** cumin has a purity level of 99% or higher and is typically machine cleaned. It is a reliable, high-quality grade suitable for a vast range of applications and is the preferred choice for markets in the Middle East, Africa, and Southeast Asia.

Chapter 4: From Harvest to Harbor - The Science of Preservation

The post-harvest journey of the cumin seed is a meticulous process designed to preserve its precious volatile oils. After the plants are harvested and threshed, the seeds are carefully dried under the sun to bring their moisture content below 9%. This step is critical for ensuring a long shelf life and preventing the growth of mould and aflatoxins during storage and shipping.

Following drying, every lot of cumin undergoes an intensive, multi-stage cleaning process to eliminate dust, chaff, stems, and other impurities. We provide cumin in the forms most demanded by the international food industry:

  • Whole Cumin Seeds: This is the most exported form, as the intact seed provides a natural protective shell for the aromatic oils within, ensuring maximum freshness and potency until it is ground or toasted by the end-user.
  • Cumin Powder: We offer finely ground cumin powder, produced from high-quality whole seeds using cool grinding technology. This advanced milling technique minimizes heat generation during the process, which is essential for preserving the rich, volatile aroma of the spice.

Chapter 5: Your Global Supply Chain Partner

Our dedication to excellence permeates every stage of the export process. We meticulously manage all export documentation, ensuring the correct cumin seeds hs code (090931) is applied to every shipment for smooth customs clearance. Each consignment is backed by a comprehensive set of documents, including a Phytosanitary Certificate, Certificate of Origin, and a detailed Certificate of Analysis (CoA).

For packaging, we prioritize product integrity. We utilize new, clean, and durable PP bags or Jute bags (typically in 25 kg or 50 kg sizes) to robustly protect the seeds from moisture and external contaminants throughout their long sea voyage. Our experienced logistics team partners with leading shipping lines to guarantee secure and on-time delivery to any major port worldwide, solidifying our position as a dependable and efficient partner for your **bulk cumin seeds** needs.

Partner with Botanika Bharat LLP for a consistent, high-quality, and traceable supply of authentic Indian cumin seeds. In a dynamic global market, we are the stable and trustworthy source your business can rely on. Contact us today for a competitive quote and to build a resilient supply chain for one of the world's most essential spices.

Cumin Seeds Export – FAQ


  • 1. What qualities of cumin seeds do you export?

    We export major Indian cumin qualities, primarily Europe Quality (premium, >99.5% purity, sortex cleaned) and Singapore Quality (standard export grade, >99% purity, machine cleaned). We supply them as whole seeds and cumin powder.

  • 2. What is the HS Code for cumin seeds export?

    The HS Code for cumin seeds, neither crushed nor ground, is 090931. We ensure all our export documentation uses this correct code for smooth customs clearance.

  • 3. What is the difference between Singapore Quality and Europe Quality Cumin?

    Europe Quality is the highest grade with over 99.5% purity, sortex cleaned, and adheres to the strict pesticide residue limits (MRLs) of the European Union. Singapore Quality is the standard, high-quality export grade with over 99% purity, typically machine cleaned, and suitable for most international markets.

  • 4. What is your Minimum Order Quantity (MOQ) for bulk cumin seeds?

    Our standard MOQ for bulk cumin seeds is one 20-foot container, which holds approximately 13-14 Metric Tons. This ensures maximum freight efficiency for our clients.

  • 5. Where in India do you source your cumin seeds from?

    We source our cumin seeds directly from the prime cultivation regions in India, primarily the arid belts of Gujarat and Rajasthan, which are globally renowned for producing the best quality cumin.

  • 6. How are cumin seeds packaged for export?

    To maintain freshness and prevent contamination, we pack cumin seeds in clean, new PP bags or Jute bags, typically in 25 kg or 50 kg sizes. We can also accommodate custom packaging requirements.

  • 7. How can I get a price quote for cumin seeds?

    For a competitive quote, please contact us with your required quality (e.g., Europe), form (whole/powder), quantity in Metric Tons, and your destination port. We will provide a price based on current market conditions as of Monday, October 6, 2025.

  • 8. What documents do you provide with the shipment?

    Each shipment is accompanied by a full set of export documents, including a Phytosanitary Certificate, Certificate of Origin, Spices Board of India certification, Certificate of Analysis (CoA), a commercial invoice, and a packing list.

  • 9. What does 'Europe Quality' signify?

    Europe Quality is the highest grade of Indian cumin seeds. It is characterized by high purity (>99.5%), sortex cleaning for uniform size and color, and compliance with the stringent Maximum Residue Levels (MRLs) for pesticides set by the EU.

  • 10. Can you supply organic cumin seeds?

    Yes, we can source and supply certified organic cumin seeds that comply with NPOP, USDA, and EU organic standards, complete with all necessary transaction certificates for your import needs.

  • 11. What does "Jeera" mean?

    "Jeera" is the Hindi name for cumin seeds. The terms are used interchangeably in the Indian spice trade.

  • 12. What is the flavour profile of Indian cumin seeds?

    Indian cumin seeds have a distinctively warm, earthy, and nutty flavour with a pungent, slightly bitter edge. Toasting the seeds enhances their earthy and nutty notes, making them a foundational spice in many cuisines.

  • 13. What is the main harvest season for cumin in India?

    The main harvest season for cumin in India is from February to March. Procuring during or right after this season ensures the freshest product of the year with the highest volatile oil content.

  • 14. What is the shelf life of cumin seeds?

    Whole cumin seeds, when stored in a cool, dark, and dry place, can maintain their quality for up to 24 months. Cumin powder has a shorter shelf life, ideally used within 6 months for the best flavour.

  • 15. What are the primary uses of 'Singapore Quality' cumin?

    Singapore Quality is a great all-purpose export grade that offers excellent value. It is widely used in food service, for grinding into powder, and in spice blends for markets outside of the EU where quality and cost-effectiveness are key.

  • 16. Do you supply cumin powder?

    Yes, we are a leading cumin powder exporter. We use cool grinding technology to process high-quality seeds, which helps in retaining their natural volatile oils and potent aroma.

  • 17. How do you ensure the quality of your cumin seeds?

    Our quality assurance involves sourcing from the best cultivation regions like Gujarat, using advanced machine cleaning and sortex processes, and conducting third-party lab tests for purity, pesticides, and other parameters.

  • 18. What is the ideal moisture level for exported cumin seeds?

    To ensure a long shelf life and prevent mould, we ensure our cumin seeds are dried to an optimal moisture level, typically below 9%.

  • 19. What does sortex cleaned mean?

    Sortex cleaning is an advanced process using optical sorting machines. It removes discolored seeds and foreign matter based on color, ensuring a product that is highly pure and uniform in appearance. This is standard for Europe Quality cumin.

  • 20. Are your seeds tested for pesticides and heavy metals?

    Yes, especially for Europe Quality, we conduct comprehensive testing at NABL-accredited labs to ensure pesticide residues (MRLs) and heavy metal levels are well within the permissible limits of the destination country.

  • 21. Do you offer steam-sterilized cumin seeds?

    Yes, we can provide steam-sterilized cumin seeds upon request. This is a natural process that significantly reduces the microbiological load to meet stringent food safety standards required by many importers.

  • 22. Are your processing facilities certified?

    Yes, we partner with facilities that are ISO 22000, HACCP, or BRC certified, ensuring that the entire process from cleaning to packing follows international food safety standards.

  • 23. How does the quality grade affect the price?

    The price is directly correlated with the quality and processing. Europe quality, with its higher purity, sortex cleaning, and pesticide testing, commands a higher price than the standard Singapore quality.

  • 24. Do prices for cumin seeds fluctuate?

    Yes, as a major agricultural commodity, cumin prices fluctuate significantly based on harvest output, weather conditions in growing regions, and global demand. Our quotes reflect these real-time market dynamics.

  • 25. Do you offer discounts for large, multi-container orders?

    Yes, we offer preferential pricing for high-volume orders. Please contact us with your annual or multi-container requirements to discuss pricing structures.

  • 26. What are your payment terms?

    Our standard terms are a 30-50% advance payment via TT (Bank Transfer) and the balance against shipping documents. We also accept Irrevocable Letters of Credit (LC) for confirmed, high-value orders.

  • 27. What currencies do you accept?

    We primarily transact in US Dollars (USD) for international trade. We can also discuss payments in Euros (EUR) or other major currencies upon request.

  • 28. What is the process for placing an order?

    After you approve our quote, we issue a Proforma Invoice. Once you confirm the invoice and make the advance payment, your order is officially processed, and we begin the procurement and packaging stages.

  • 29. What is the lead time for a cumin seeds order?

    The typical lead time from order confirmation to shipment is 15-20 days. This allows for sourcing, cleaning, packaging, and completing all export documentation.

  • 30. Can I order a trial shipment smaller than a full container?

    While our standard MOQ is a 20ft container for freight efficiency, we can discuss possibilities for smaller LCL (Less than Container Load) shipments for new clients to trial our services. Please contact us to check feasibility.

  • 31. Can I mix different qualities of cumin in one container?

    Yes, you can absolutely have a mixed container with different qualities, for example, 7 tons of Europe Quality and 7 tons of Singapore Quality.

  • 32. Can I mix cumin seeds with other spices in the same container?

    Yes, we specialize in mixed container shipments. You can combine your cumin seed order with other spices like coriander, fennel, or turmeric to create a consolidated shipment.

  • 33. Do you provide samples of your cumin seeds?

    Yes, we can provide samples of our different qualities for your evaluation. The samples themselves are free; we just ask clients to cover the courier charges.

  • 34. What kind of bags are used for packing?

    We use new, clean, and durable Polypropylene (PP) bags or Jute bags, which are ideal for protecting the seeds from moisture and external contaminants during transit.

  • 35. Do you offer private labeling for cumin seed bags?

    Yes, we offer private labeling services. We can pack the seeds in bags printed with your company's brand, logo, and other required information for a small additional cost.

  • 36. What are the standard packing weights?

    The standard packing weights are 25 kg and 50 kg bags. However, we can accommodate other packing sizes based on your specific needs.

  • 37. What markings are put on the bags?

    Standard markings include the product name, grade, net weight, gross weight, country of origin, and shipping marks. For private label orders, we can add your brand information.

  • 38. What shipping terms (Incoterms) do you work with?

    We are flexible and can work with a variety of Incoterms, most commonly FOB (Free On Board), CIF (Cost, Insurance, and Freight), and CNF (Cost and Freight).

  • 39. What is the capacity of a 40ft container for cumin seeds?

    A 40-foot container can hold a larger volume, typically around 26-27 Metric Tons of cumin seeds, which offers better per-ton shipping costs.

  • 40. How long does shipping take to major ports?

    Transit times vary by destination. It's approximately 15-20 days to the Middle East, 25-30 days to Europe, and about 30-40 days to the East Coast of the USA.

  • 41. Is the shipment insured during transit?

    Yes, for all shipments made on a CIF basis, we procure comprehensive marine insurance that covers the goods from the port of loading to the destination port.

  • 42. Why is a Phytosanitary Certificate required?

    This is a mandatory international certificate issued by the plant quarantine department of the exporting country. It certifies that the cumin seeds have been inspected and are free from pests and plant diseases.

  • 43. What is the role of the Spices Board of India?

    The Spices Board of India is the government agency responsible for export promotion and quality regulation of Indian spices. As a registered member, we adhere to their quality standards.

  • 44. Can I track my shipment?

    Yes, once the vessel has sailed, we will provide you with the Bill of Lading and other shipping details, which you can use to track your container's journey online.

  • 45. What makes Botanika Bharat LLP a trusted exporter?

    Our trustworthiness comes from our commitment to quality, transparent business practices, direct sourcing from key agricultural markets like Unjha, professional documentation, and a focus on building long-term partnerships.

  • 46. What is your policy on ethical sourcing?

    We are committed to ethical sourcing practices. We work with established suppliers in the *mandis* (agricultural markets) which ensures that farmers receive fair, market-driven prices for their crops.

  • 47. Are the health benefits of cumin seeds significant?

    Yes, cumin seeds are a rich source of iron and are known in traditional medicine to aid digestion, promote weight loss, and help control cholesterol and blood sugar.

  • 48. Is your cumin machine-cleaned?

    Yes, all our cumin seeds go through a multi-stage machine cleaning process to remove dust, chaff, stones, and other foreign materials. Europe Quality grades are further sortex cleaned.

  • 49. What does the purity percentage on your spec sheet mean?

    The purity percentage (e.g., 99.5%) indicates the percentage of the product that is pure cumin seed, free from foreign matter, dust, or other impurities.

  • 50. What's the main difference between Indian and other origin cumin?

    Indian cumin, particularly from Gujarat, is prized for its intense, warm, and earthy aroma due to a high concentration of the essential oil cuminaldehyde. It is more aromatic and pungent than cumin from other origins.

  • 51. Do you offer roasted cumin seeds?

    While we primarily export raw dried seeds, we can discuss custom orders for roasted cumin seeds or powder for large volume inquiries.

  • 52. How do you handle logistics for land-locked countries?

    We ship to the nearest seaport to the land-locked country. From there, the buyer is responsible for arranging inland transport to the final destination.

  • 53. Can you palletize the bags in the container?

    Yes, upon request, we can palletize the bags. We use ISPM 15 compliant heat-treated pallets and stretch-wrap them for stability and easy unloading.

  • 54. What if I have a quality claim?

    In the rare event of a quality dispute, we require a report from a neutral, internationally recognized third-party surveyor at the destination port. We are committed to resolving any genuine claims fairly.

  • 55. Can you help me start my cumin import business?

    Absolutely. We are happy to guide new importers. We can help you understand the product qualities, documentation, and shipping process to get you started.

  • 56. What are the most popular qualities for different regions?

    European and North American markets have strong demand for Europe Quality due to strict food safety norms. The Middle East, Africa, and Southeast Asia widely import Singapore Quality for its excellent balance of quality and price.

  • 57. How do you protect the cargo from moisture in the container?

    Besides using durable PP or Jute bags, we place desiccants (moisture-absorbing packs) inside the container to absorb ambient humidity during the sea voyage, protecting the cumin's quality.

  • 58. Is it possible to get a Certificate of Analysis for my specific batch?

    Yes, every shipment can be accompanied by a CoA from a third-party lab for the specific batch being shipped to you, detailing purity, moisture, and other key parameters.

  • 59. What is a FOB vs a CIF price?

    FOB (Free On Board) price includes the cost of the goods and getting them onto the ship at the Indian port. CIF (Cost, Insurance, and Freight) price includes all FOB costs plus the marine insurance and ocean freight to your destination port.

  • 60. How do you ensure I receive the correct weight?

    All bags are weighed on calibrated scales at the time of packing. The total net and gross weight is certified on the packing list and Bill of Lading.

  • 61. Can you provide year-round supply?

    Yes. While there is a main harvest season, we maintain strong supplier relationships in the Unjha market and use proper storage to ensure a consistent, year-round supply for our clients.

  • 62. Can I change my order after it's confirmed?

    Minor changes may be accommodated if the request is made before packaging has begun. Major changes would require re-quoting and may affect the delivery schedule.

  • 63. Do you handle the export documentation?

    Yes, we have an expert team that handles all export documentation professionally, ensuring a smooth and compliant process from our end.

  • 64. How do you ensure traceability of your product?

    Through our direct sourcing from major *mandis* like Unjha and our batch-wise documentation process, we maintain a clear record of the product's journey from the sourcing region to the final packed container.

  • 65. Why is India a major exporter of cumin seeds?

    India is the world's largest producer and exporter of cumin. The ideal arid climatic conditions in states like Gujarat and Rajasthan allow India to produce high-quality cumin in large volumes, making it a consistent and competitive supplier to the global market.

  • 66. Why should I choose Botanika Bharat LLP for my cumin needs?

    You should choose us for our direct sourcing expertise from the heart of the cumin market, strict adherence to quality grades, professional handling of logistics and documentation, and our commitment to building a reliable and long-term partnership with your business.

Botanika Bharat LLP Whatsapp Number